Examples of Active and passive voice

Examples of Active and passive voice

Active and passive voice are two fundamental ways to express actions in English. In the active voice, the subject performs the action, as in “The dog barked at the mailman.” This structure is direct and dynamic. Conversely, the passive voice focuses on the action being performed on the subject, such as “The mailman was barked at by the dog.” While the active voice typically makes sentences clearer and more engaging, the passive voice can emphasize the action or the recipient. Understanding these two voices will enhance your writing and speaking skills, allowing for more variety and clarity in communication.

100 Examples of Active and Passive Voice

1. Simple Present

1. Active: She drinks coffee.
2. Passive: Coffee is drunk by her.
3. Active: He plays football.
4. Passive: Football is played by him.
5. Active: They write poems.
6. Passive: Poems are written by them.
7. Active: The cat chases the mouse.
8. Passive: The mouse is chased by the cat.
9. Active: The teacher explains the lesson.
10. Passive: The lesson is explained by the teacher.

2. Present Continuous

1. Active: I am reading a book.
2. Passive: A book is being read by me.
3. Active: She is painting a picture.
4. Passive: A picture is being painted by her.
5. Active: They are making a cake.
6. Passive: A cake is being made by them.
7. Active: He is cleaning the room.
8. Passive: The room is being cleaned by him.
9. Active: We are watching a show.
10. Passive: A show is being watched by us.

3. Simple Past

1. Active: He visited the museum.
2. Passive: The museum was visited by him.
3. Active: She cooked dinner.
4. Passive: Dinner was cooked by her.
5. Active: They finished the project.
6. Passive: The project was finished by them.
7. Active: I played the piano.
8. Passive: The piano was played by me.
9. Active: The children drew pictures.
10. Passive: Pictures were drawn by the children.

Examples of Active and passive voice

4. Past Continuous

1. Active: They were watching a movie.
2. Passive: A movie was being watched by them.
3. Active: She was reading a book.
4. Passive: A book was being read by her.
5. Active: He was painting the fence.
6. Passive: The fence was being painted by him.
7. Active: We were eating lunch.
8. Passive: Lunch was being eaten by us.
9. Active: The dog was chasing the ball.
10. Passive: The ball was being chased by the dog.

5. Simple Future

1. Active: I will write a letter.
2. Passive: A letter will be written by me.
3. Active: They will play soccer.
4. Passive: Soccer will be played by them.
5. Active: She will finish her homework.
6. Passive: Her homework will be finished by her.
7. Active: He will clean the garage.
8. Passive: The garage will be cleaned by him.
9. Active: We will start the meeting.
10. Passive: The meeting will be started by us.

6. Future Continuous

1. Active: She will be reading a book.
2. Passive: A book will be being read by her.
3. Active: They will be playing a game.
4. Passive: A game will be being played by them.
5. Active: He will be painting the house.
6. Passive: The house will be being painted by him.
7. Active: We will be having dinner.
8. Passive: Dinner will be being had by us.
9. Active: The team will be winning the match.
10. Passive: The match will be being won by the team.

7. Present Perfect

1. Active: I have seen that movie.
2. Passive: That movie has been seen by me.
3. Active: She has completed her work.
4. Passive: Her work has been completed by her.
5. Active: They have visited Paris.
6. Passive: Paris has been visited by them.
7. Active: He has written a book.
8. Passive: A book has been written by him.
9. Active: We have made plans.
10. Passive: Plans have been made by us.

Examples of Active and passive voice

8. Past Perfect

1. Active: She had finished the report.
2. Passive: The report had been finished by her.
3. Active: They had completed the project.
4. Passive: The project had been completed by them.
5. Active: I had seen that play.
6. Passive: That play had been seen by me.
7. Active: He had written the letter.
8. Passive: The letter had been written by him.
9. Active: We had made arrangements.
10. Passive: Arrangements had been made by us.

9. Future Perfect

1. Active: I will have completed my assignment.
2. Passive: My assignment will have been completed by me.
3. Active: She will have finished her work.
4. Passive: Her work will have been finished by her.
5. Active: They will have read the book.
6. Passive: The book will have been read by them.
7. Active: He will have painted the house.
8. Passive: The house will have been painted by him.
9. Active: We will have made the presentation.
10. Passive: The presentation will have been made by us.

10. Present Perfect Continuous

1. Active: I have been studying for the exam.
2. Passive: The exam has been being studied for by me.
3. Active: She has been working on the project.
4. Passive: The project has been being worked on by her.
5. Active: They have been playing tennis.
6. Passive: Tennis has been being played by them.
7. Active: He has been cleaning the house.
8. Passive: The house has been being cleaned by him.
9. Active: We have been planning the event.
10. Passive: The event has been being planned by us.

Examples of Active and passive voice