Understanding the structure of a sentence is key to mastering grammar, and one of the most fundamental components is the subject and predicate. A sentence with subject and predicates forms the core building block of meaningful communication. The subject tells us who or what the sentence is about, while the predicate provides information about the subject, often containing a verb and other words that complete the thought. By learning how to identify and use the subject and predicate correctly, you can improve your writing and speaking skills. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to refine your grammar knowledge, understanding how a sentence with subject and predicates works is essential.
In this guide, we will break down the concepts of subjects and predicates, explain how they function in a sentence, and answer some common questions to ensure a better understanding of sentence structure.
Sentence with subject and predicates
- The cat sleeps.
- She eats breakfast.
- John reads a book.
- The dog runs fast.
- I like ice cream.
- The sun shines brightly.
- He plays soccer.
- We watch TV.
- The bird sings.
- They go to school.
- She drinks water.
- The baby cries.
- My mom cooks dinner.
- The teacher teaches math.
- I write a letter.
- The car stops.
- He swims in the pool.
- The flowers bloom.
- We read stories.
- The wind blows.
- She draws a picture.
- The horse runs.
- I make a sandwich.
- The clock ticks.
- They sing a song.
- He studies hard.
- The leaves fall.
- We eat pizza.
- The dog barks loudly.
- She paints the wall.
- The train moves slowly.
- I clean my room.
- He finds his keys.
- The stars shine.
- We visit the zoo.
- The fish swims.
- She writes a poem.
- The phone rings.
- I watch a movie.
- He laughs loudly.
- The door opens.
- We walk in the park.
- The baby smiles.
- She takes a nap.
- The man jogs.
- I draw a picture.
- The dog plays fetch.
- He cooks lunch.
- The clouds move.
- We listen to music.
- The car honks.
- She makes a cake.
- The child plays.
- I ride a bike.
- He buys groceries.
- The sun sets.
- We clean the house.
- The rain falls.
- She bakes cookies.
- The cat purrs.
- I water the plants.
- The wind howls.
- He fixes the bike.
- The bird flies.
- We dance together.
- The puppy eats.
- She reads a magazine.
- The children laugh.
- I visit my friend.
- He draws a map.
- The dog digs.
- We have lunch.
- The bus arrives.
- She rides a horse.
- The ice melts.
- I find a coin.
- He teaches English.
- The cat climbs.
- We play games.
- The sun rises.
- She makes a salad.
- The frog jumps.
- I clean my shoes.
- He plays the guitar.
- The cat stretches.
- We paint the fence.
- The girl sings.
- She visits the museum.
- The dog sleeps.
- I fix the computer.
- He draws cartoons.
- The tree grows.
- We play outside.
- The baby laughs.
- She writes notes.
- The clock chimes.
- I eat breakfast.
- He rides the bus.
- The kids jump.
- We build a sandcastle.
Frequently Asked Questions Sentence with Subject and Predicates
What is a Subject in a Sentence?
The subject of a sentence is the person, thing, or idea that the sentence is about. It’s typically a noun or a pronoun. The subject tells us “who” or “what” is performing the action or being described in the sentence.
Example:
- John plays football.
In this sentence, “John” is the subject because he is the person doing the action.
What is a Predicate in a Sentence?
The predicate is the part of the sentence that tells us what the subject is doing or what is happening to the subject. It contains the verb and often other elements like objects, complements, or adverbs.
Example:
- John plays football.
Here, “plays football” is the predicate, explaining what John does.
How Do Subject and Predicate Work Together in a Sentence?
A sentence with subject and predicates works together to communicate a complete thought. The subject introduces who or what the sentence is about, and the predicate explains what happens or is being said about the subject.
Example:
- The dog (subject) barked loudly (predicate).
The subject “the dog” tells us who is performing the action, and the predicate “barked loudly” tells us what the dog did.
Can a Sentence Have More Than One Subject or Predicate?
Yes, sentences can have more than one subject or predicate. When a sentence has multiple subjects, it is called a compound subject, and when there are multiple predicates, it is called a compound predicate.
Example (Compound Subject):
- Tom and Mary are friends.
“Tom and Mary” is the compound subject because it involves more than one person.
Example (Compound Predicate):
- John plays football and studies hard.
“Plays football” and “studies hard” are two actions (predicates) that John does.
Can a Sentence Have Just a Subject or a Predicate?
While a complete sentence requires both a subject and a predicate, sometimes a sentence may be incomplete, especially in informal language or as part of a larger conversation. For example, responses like “Yes,” or “John!” can function as fragments but don’t form full sentences.
Example (Subject Only):
- She is a doctor.
The subject “She” stands alone and is followed by the predicate “is a doctor.”
Example (Predicate Only – Imperative Sentence):
- Go!
“Go” is the predicate telling the subject (you) to do something. The subject “you” is implied.
How Do I Identify the Subject and Predicate in a Sentence?
To identify the subject and predicate in a sentence, first find the verb. The predicate will always contain the verb, and the subject is usually the noun or pronoun doing the action of the verb.
Steps:
- Locate the verb.
- Identify who or what is performing the action (subject).
- The rest of the sentence will likely be the predicate, providing more details about the subject.
Example:
- The cat (subject) slept peacefully on the mat (predicate).